Social Stratification free essay sample

Great evening Madam Chairperson, women and Gentlemen, my kindred adversaries a warm greeting to all of you. The point for our discussion is â€Å"social definition is an unavoidable and important evil†. Before I get into the unsettled for our discussion let me right off the bat characterize social definition, as per the writing; Browne expressed and I quote â€Å"it alludes to the division of society into example of layers or layers comprised of a pecking order of inconsistent social group† end quote. (grounds 2013) We the rival group unequivocally accept that social definition isn't an inescapable and essential underhandedness in light of the fact that as indicated by Karl Marx, who contends and I quote â€Å"social separation is broken and hurtful in the public eye; additionally that social delineation benefits the rich and amazing to the detriment of poor people. In this manner, it makes an arrangement of champs and washouts that is kept up by the individuals who are on the top† end quote. My kindred rivals, Marxist additionally contended that there are unavoidable irreconcilable situations between the significant social classes in the public eye got not so much from their practical handiness however to an impressive degree from their capacity to abuse the property-less Proletariat. We will compose a custom article test on Social Stratification or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The individuals who are failures don't get a reasonable opportunity to contend, and accordingly are stuck on the base. For instance, well off families pay low wages to caretakers to think about their kids. These low pay laborers don't make enough to move past check to-check and which give them restricted methods for pushing forward. Along these lines, struggle scholars accept that this serious framework, along with the manner in which the game is fixed, wind up making and sustaining separation frameworks (The Functionalist Theory of Social Stratification 2013). Madam Chairperson, women and Gentlemen my kindred adversary, How is social separation is a nessary fiendish, when everything it does is at last gone about as an impetus to social uniqueness an imbalance which makes a social pecking order that smothers expected monetary addition and social versatility? List of sources grounds, Uwi open. unit 5 Stratification and Mobility in Caribbean Society. In Social Stratification, by James, 196. Phyillse Flemings - Banks, 2013. Gathering, The DAWN MEDIA. Social separation negative effect. 2013. http://beta.dawn.com/news/627362/social-separation negative-impacts (got to Octo 2013). The Functionalist Theory of Social Stratification. June 07, 2013. http://www.earlhamsociologypages.co.uk/functheorysocstratsummi.htm (got to October 13, 2013).

6 Helpful Physical and Chemical Change Examples

6 Helpful Physical and Chemical Change Examples SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips In your science class, you may have known about concoction and physical changes. Be that as it may, do you realize how to differentiate between the two? The appropriate response lies in whether a change to a substance brings about its atoms being modified. In this article, we will characterize synthetic and physical and changes. At that point we’ll investigate explicit concoction change models and physical change guides to more readily comprehend their disparities and similitudes. So let’s begin! At the point when frozen yogurt softens (and goes from a strong to a fluid), it experiences a physical change. Physical Change Definition To begin with, let’s talk about physical changes in science. A physical change happens when a substance or article changes its appearance, stage, or is utilized in a blend. All the more significantly, a physical change doesn't change the sub-atomic structure of a substance. Also, you can invert a physical change to recoup the entirety of the first issue, regardless of whether it doesn’t appear to be identical. As it were, in physical changes, the atoms from when the change remain the equivalent! What is a case of a physical change? Things like slicing a bit of paper down the middle, freezing water into ice or bowing a portion of your mom’s most loved flatware (don’t do that!) are largely physical changes. That’s in light of the fact that physical changes just influence a substance’s physical properties, not the sythesis of their particles. Still not secure with what comprises a physical change? Don’t stress: we’ll delve into increasingly physical change models in one moment. At the point when logs consume, they experience a substance change. Concoction Change Definition Conversely, a concoction change happens when the first substance’s of atoms are dismantled and assembled over into new blends that are not quite the same as the first mixes. Moreover, the first issue can't be recuperated. What's more, not normal for physical changes, these progressions as a rule utilize much more vitality, for example, warmth and light, in light of the fact that the sub-atomic bonds should be broken so as to revamp them. What is a case of a compound change, at that point? Some synthetic change models incorporate a bit of paper consuming, a nail rusting, or preparing a cake. Like physical changes, it’s really certain that the manner in which these things start and end are very unique: a gleaming nail turns orange with rust, and wet batter turns into a delectable treat. The reasons these are synthetic changes is that the change occurs on an atomic level. Put another way, the item you start with and the article you end with are totally various substances. In this way, let’s take a gander at some more instances of physical and synthetic changes to all the more likely comprehend the distinctions and similitudes between the two. At the point when this hammer hits the egg, the egg will experience an (untidy) physical change. (P.S: Don't attempt this at home!) Physical Change Examples Prior we discussed a few instances of physical and substance changes. Be that as it may, now and then telling a physical change from a concoction change can be hard. This is particularly evident when physical changes require or use vitality. The significant thing to recall is that in a physical change, the particles continue as before. Let’s take a gander at three distinctive physical change guides to more readily comprehend this thought. Model 1: Phase Changes iframe width=560 height=315 src=https://www.youtube.com/insert/W8CTuj78RbY frameborder=0 allow=accelerometer; autoplay; scrambled media; spinner; picture-in-picture allowfullscreen/iframe Stage changes include changes in size, volume, and thickness. For example, when you transform water into ice or fume, this is known as a stage change. This is on the grounds that water has 3 stages: strong (ice), fluid (water), and gas (fume or steam). It might appear as though a portion of the water particles are lost during each stage change: the ice solid shape gets littler, and steam appears to vanish into the air. Notwithstanding, in every one of these three phases, the water atoms remain the equivalent. Also, if you somehow managed to chill off the fume, it would change into water. Chill it off enough, and it would turn around into ice. There would be a similar measure of hydrogen and oxygen iotas in the ice solid shape as there were in the steam, and these particles will remain in the equivalent atomic shape in all stages. Let’s investigate what’s occurring on an atomic level. Fume is comprised of H20 simply like the ice 3D shape. The main distinction among fume and ice is that the individual atoms have spread separated in fume because of the utilization of warmth. In the interim, in ice, the particles bunch nearer together as a result of the nonattendance of warmth. In spite of the fact that these stage changes expect vitality to be ousted (exothermic responses) or applied (endothermic responses), the quantity of iotas and the state of the atoms in the substance continues as before. That’s what makes it a physical change! Model 2: Changes fit as a fiddle iframe src=https://giphy.com/install/30pdXVaJpzSO9vttAd width=480 height=270 frameBorder=0 class=giphy-insert allowFullScreen/iframepa href=https://giphy.com/gifs/universalafrica-umgsa-umusic-universamusicsouthafrica-30pdXVaJpzSO9vttAdvia GIPHY/a/p Like we referenced before, physical changes are about whether atoms remain the equivalent or not. At the point when an item experiences a physical change, it can turn into an alternate size and shape as long as its arrangement remains the equivalent. Here’s what we mean: on the off chance that you have ever dropped a bit of glass on the floor, you realize that it will break separated, detonating into a million pieces. On the off chance that you truly needed to, when you cleared all that glass up into your dustpan, you could presumably fit everything back together (despite the fact that it would require some investment and persistence). This is likewise a physical response on the grounds that the glass stays glass. At the point when it breaks, the glass changes size and shape, however its particles don’t change. This is a physical change that just includes an adjustment fit as a fiddle. While vitality broke the glass into pieces, no vitality was utilized to revamp the particles. Model 3: Mixtures Solutions iframe width=560 height=315 src=https://www.youtube.com/install/_Tck943uH2o frameborder=0 allow=accelerometer; autoplay; encoded media; whirligig; picture-in-picture allowfullscreen/iframe Envision you are on a day out at the sea shore. The sun is sparkling, the sand is warm, and the seagulls are attempting to take people’s snacks. Subsequent to playing in the waves for a piece, you choose to make a sandcastle. You top your basin off with sand and thud it topsy turvy. The sand comes out however it doesn’t remain together. You neglected to include water! You attempt once more, this time with water and presto, you’ve made your first pinnacle like an ace sandcastle designer. Be that as it may, why didn’t the sand remain together the first run through? It has to do with a physical property called surface pressure. Surface pressure alludes to how solid the bond is between a substance’s particles. Water has a solid surface pressure, so adding it to the sand makes a sufficient bond for the sand to stick together as opposed to self-destructing. What makes this not quite the same as a synthetic response is that the sand and the water, however combined, don't change their atomic structure. The water stays water and the sand stays sand. What's more, if you somehow happened to gauge the water that will in the long run vanish once the sandcastle dries, you will find that the measure of dissipated water is equivalent to the measure of fluid water you added to the sand initially. This is known as a blend in light of the fact that the two substances (the sand and the water) hold their own physical properties. The equivalent is valid on the off chance that you add salt or sugar to water. It appears as though the salt and sugar break down and structure new atoms. Be that as it may, if you somehow happened to trust that the water will dissipate, you would find that the salt or sugar particles get left behind in the glass. This is known as an answer. Arrangements contrast from blends in that they are homogenous. A solitary drop of saltwater would have a similar number of salt particles (NaCl) per water atoms (H2O) as another drop taken from a similar arrangement. In a blend, you may have more sand than water in two distinct bunches, regardless of whether they were taken from a similar container. These physical change models should assist you with perceiving the distinction between a physical and compound change. Particularly when you contrast them with the substance change models beneath. Batter transforming into bread is a delectable case of a concoction change. Synthetic Change Examples Both physical and synthetic changes bring about one thing transforming into another. Regardless of whether it’s a glass breaking or consuming a bit of paper, the first thing becomes something other than what's expected. So how might you differentiate between a physical and a synthetic change? Everything descends toyou speculated it!the particles. In a physical change, the particles stay precisely the equivalent all through the change. In a compound change, nonetheless, it’s the particles themselves that change! Here are three instances of substance changes to assist you with detecting the distinction! Model 1: Combustion iframe width=560 height=315 src=https://www.youtube.com/insert/xd1alir07q4 frameborder=0 allow=accelerometer; autoplay; encoded media; spinner; picture-in-picture allowfullscreen/iframe Burning is a compound response between substances, as a rule including oxygen, that makes warmth and light. The vitality discharged by the response (as warmth and light) is brought about by the breaking of atomic bonds. Subsequently, the first substances change into altogether various substances in light of the adjustment of atoms, which is a case of a concoction change! For example, in the event that you blend oxygen (O2) with a sort of hydrocarbon called methane (CH4), the sub-atomic

Foss and Crowdsourcing free essay sample

The mystery of firm interest in open-source programming. [Online]. Accessible: http://scholarworks. sjsu. edu/org_mgmt_pub/3. Gotten to: 14 April 2013 PASCALE, T. , CHANAL, V. , PELISSIER, C. 2009. Publicly supporting as an approach to get to outer information for advancement. Control, motivating force and coordination in cross breed types of advancement. [Online]. Accessible: http://hal. chronicles ouvertes. fr/docs/00/36/73/73/PDF/TrompetteChanalPelissierEGOS. pdf. Gotten to: 14 April 2013 HUBERMAN, B, A. , ROMERO, D, M. , WU, F. 2008. Publicly supporting, Attention and Productivity. Publicly supporting for Information Retrieval. Intermingling: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies Copyright  © 2008 Sage Publications London, Los Angeles, New Delhi and Singapore Vol 14(1): 75â€90 DOI: 10. 1177/1354856507084420 http://cvg. sagepub. com Crowdsourcing as a Model for Problem Solving An Introduction and Cases Daren C. Brabham University of Utah, USA OUTSOURCING TO AN UNKNOWN WORKFORCE: EXPLORING OPENSOURCING AS A GLOBAL SOURCING STRATEGY1 By: Par J. Agerfalk†Department of Information Science Computer and Systems Science Uppsala University Uppsala SWEDEN standard. [emailprotected] uu. se Brian Fitzgerald Lero †The Irish Software Engineering Research Center University of Limerick IRELAND [emailprotected] We will compose a custom article test on Foss and Crowdsourcing or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page ie MIS Quarterly Vol. 32 No. 2, pp. 385-409/June 2008 Free/Libre and Open Source Software: Survey and Study FLOSS Deliverable D18: FINAL REPORT Part 4: Survey of Developers Rishab A. Ghosh Ruediger Glott Bernhard Krieger Gregorio Robles International Institute of Infonomics University of Maastricht, The Netherlands June 2002  © 2002 International Institute of Infonomics, University of Maastricht and Berlecon Research GmbH The first form of this report is accessible at http://www. nfonomics. nl/FLOSS/report/FLOSS-US THE FREE/LIBRE/OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE SURVEY FOR 2003 Paul A. David Andrew Waterman Seema Arora HTTP://WWW. STANFORD. EDU/GROUP/FLOSS-US/* THE AUTHORS MAY BE CONTACTED AT THE E-MAIL ADDRESS: [emailprotected] EDU STANFORD UNIVERSITY, CALIFORNIA, USA SEPTEMBER, 2003 Government Policies Supporting Open Source Software for the Mass Market Stefano Comino Dipartimento di Economia, Universit'a di Trento, Via Inama 5, 38100 Trento, Italy E-mail: [emailprotected] unitn. it Fabio M. Manenti Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche â€Å"M. Fanno†, Universit'a di Padova, Via del Santo 33, 35123 Padova, Italy E-mail: fabio. [emailprotected] it 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Imprinted in the Netherlands.  © 2006 Wired Magazine Issue 14. 06 June 2006 http://www. wired. com/wired/chronicle/14. 06/crowds_pr. html The Rise of Crowdsourcing Jeff Howe Open source softwareâ€â€an assessment Alfonso Fuggetta A. Fuggetta/The Journal of Systems and Software 66 (2003) 77â€90 Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities  © European Communities, 2009 Review of Learning in ICT-empowered Networks and Communities Kirsti Ala-Mutka JRS logical and specialized reports Revitalizing Computing Education Through Free and Open Source Software for Humanity By Ralph Morelli, Allen Tucker, Norman Danner, Trishan R. de Lanerolle, Heidi J. C. Ellis, Ozgur Izmirli, Danny Krizanc, and Gary Parker The philanthropic focal point of socially valuable tasks guarantees inspiration for network disapproved of students all through software engineering.  © ACM, (2009). This is the author’s form of the work. It is posted here by authorization of ACM for your own utilization. Not for redistribution. The conclusive variant was distributed in CACM, {52, 8, (August 2009) http://doi. acm. organization/10. 1145/1536616. 1536635 .  © 2003 Elsevier Science B. V. All rights held. Exceptional issue on open source programming improvement Georg von Krogh a,? , Eric von Hippel b,1 an Institute of Management, University of St. Gallen, Dufourstrasse 48, St. Gallen CH-9010, Switzerland b Sloan School of Management, MIT, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA The Open Source Definition by Bruce Perens (determination) http://perens. com/OSD. html Michal Sroka MTF STU 2007/2008 Diary of Strategic Information Systems 16 (2007) 236â€253 The open source programming wonder: Characteristics that advance research q Georg von Krogh *, Sebastian Spaeth ETH Zurich, Department of Management, Technology, and Economics, Kreuzplatz 5, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland Accepted 21 June 2007 Available online 13 August 2007 Why Open Source programming can succeed_ Andrea Bonaccorsi? , Cristina Rossi1 Laboratory of Economics and Management, Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies, P. zza Martiri per la Liberta 33, 56127 Pisa, Italy Research Policy 32 (2003) 1243â€1258

The Essay Samples Colleagues Face Challenge Game

The Essay Samples Colleagues Face Challenge Game You are able to utilize Facebook groups to connect all of your close friends together. Facebook is perfect for finding Old pals. It's essential that the challenge be something in the new past preferably within the previous a couple of decades. These challenges vary from relationship difficulties, problems with the perspective of fatherhood and can also have others like violence and diseases. Confronting challenges makes for a more compact ego and thus you learn that there's still more to be learned. Nowadays Facebook has become quite significant part our life. Although Facebook helps people keep in touch with family and friends, I believe it leads other kinds of communication to be less desirable and unnecessary. Using Essay Samples Colleagues Face Challenge No conventional lecturing happens. All the students showed same excellent outcome. In addition, trade unions will be asked to produce favorable bilateral agreements with the managing of the multinational corporation without resulting in any breech to existing regulation of the national government. However challenging it is, it will gradually come to a solution with successful skills management irrespective of the variety of workers involved. For taking the benefits of the advantages of diversity at workplace, you must face plenty of challenges. Facing different challenges may be the hardest thing that you do in life but should you push through the end there'll be serious learning points and lots of added benefits. Some challenges that I'll face in the near future are selecting a college which I would love to obtain increased knowledge. There has to be free internet everywhere so the degree of interaction is increased. On-line education doesn't offer sufficient students support. Students may utilize Facebook for group study by producing a group just for studying. Picking out the survey contributor or the provider that provides comprehensive reporting is the important decision for organization. The ways that we access information and services continue to modify. Facebook is really the most common social networking of all moment. The wasting time facet of Facebook doesn't need to be an issue provided that they don't let it and remain in control. Furthermore, the world wide web offers options where people are able to contribute and go over the information that they are searching. Facebook is totally free and it's among the ideal medium for communication. You obviously want to understand how to end an essay about yourself as you feel there continue to be peculiarities that you shouldn't miss. Only the way it's in the majority of the movies I've watched. You start several occasions and erase it every moment, until you eliminate all your ideas and get completely confused. There are instances when you feel you have done everything right and nothing can fail and in addition, there are times when you feel you have done everything wrong but have everything else in life go right. Or, you could also decide to write about the fictional books which were based upon it, if you're into the present hype on vampires in fiction stories. Sure, once you are attempting to shape your thoughts, a cliche is the very first thing that pops up in your brain, especially if you're being descriptive. Sometimes conversation looks like a meaningless, confusing ritual. It is going to only confuse the reader. Think about the feeling you would like the readers to experience, and attempt to evoke it.

Racism On Trial The Chicano Fight For Justice - 1134 Words

In his book Racism on Trial: The Chicano Fight for Justice, Ian F. Haney Lopez studies the change that in racial politics brought about by the Chicano movement. He examines why Chicano activists embrace their identity as members of the Brown race, an action that is a rejection of previous generations attempts to gain civil rights by claiming to be White. He analyzes this racial transformation in the context of race as a socially constructed idea meant to preserve power dynamics. Haney Lopez describes the racialization of Mexicans in terms of ancestry and skin color. Although granted de facto White racial status with the United States conquest of much of Mexico in 1848 and having sometimes been deemed as White by the courts and censuses, Mexican Americans were rarely treated as White (5). Historically and legally, Mexicans have been treated as second-class citizens. Mexicans suffered the degradation accorded members of an inferior race, treatment nearly equivalent to the coinciding conquest of blacks and Native Americans (64). In 1857, for instance, Anglo mobs lynched eleven Mexicans in Los Angeles (67). The demographic and geographic custom of segregation in Los Angeles contributed to the growing cultural isolation and socioeconomic vulnerability of the Mexican community. Within the Mexican community, competing notions of racial identity has long existed. Aware to gradations of color in race and their shading of white and non white identity, Haney Lopez introduces theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Chicano, A Community That Has Overcome960 Words   |  4 PagesThe Chicano community has endured and overcome many struggles since the conquest by conquistador in 1491 and eviction from Atzlan. 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Essay on Religion, Sexuality, and Identity in the New South

Religion, Sexuality, and Identity in the New South A long line forms at Our Way Cafà © in Decatur, Georgia as customers are anxious to buy a plate heaping with traditional Southern food. If one were to observe the employees and those in line, one might notice that a diverse group patronizes this restaurant. There are men in business suits, men in gas station jump suits, women with huge diamond earrings, and women in sweats. Blacks, whites, young, old, Hispanics, and many gays eat and work at Our Way Cafà ©. These gays are open to exhibiting their sexual orientation and preferences, as same-sex couples find the setting to be comfortable. This array of people represents the community of Decatur, an in-town neighborhood east of Atlanta.†¦show more content†¦The fiscal, technological, and corporate developments lead to the further development of this tolerant, liberal, and educated group. Those who attend Oakhurst Baptist Church would most closely identify with this group. 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The biblical character exemplifies in concrete form as multiple dissimilarities of class, race, gender, and perhaps religion and sexuality as well. There is ambiguityRead MoreDiversity Organizations Worksheet Essay801 Words   |  4 Pagesalong with the growth of the new social history and the acceptance of women into graduate programs in history departments. An important development is to integrate women into the history of race and slavery. A pioneer effort was Deborah Gray Whites Arnt I a Woman? Female Slaves in the Plantation South (1985), which helped to open up analysis of race, slavery, abolitionism and feminism, as well as resistance, power, and activism, and themes of violence, sexualities, and the body. A major trend

Mary Shelly monster Essay Example For Students

Mary Shelly monster Essay The monster then runs away and Frankenstein feels pleased that he is gone yet a little uneasy to know that he is out there in the world. Chapter 11 is narrated by the monster, he tells the audience about his first experiences and reactions to life. This part of the novel has great importance because it is where the monster discovers himself. Nature also plays a key part to this story and here alone in the forest the monster encounters the wonderful things around him. Before the monster detects his senses he gets very upset, he wakes up in the forest, cold and frightened. I was a poor, helpless, miserable wretch: I knew, and could distinguish, nothing; but feeling pain invade me on all sides, I sat down and wept. We feel the monsters pain and Mary Shelly presents the monster as nai ve and desolate. Once the monster understands his senses he starts to take an interest in his surroundings and the nature in the forest, he learned how to make a fire and how to feed himself. Mary Shelly goes into descriptive detail about the monster finding out about nature, this presents him to be a kind caring creature, the opposite of our previous conceptions by his hideous appearance. His second encounter with humans was as brutal and hurtful as it had been from Frankenstein. The monster had stumbled upon a small village, immediately he was attacked and made to flee and take refuge in a hovel. Here, then, I retreated and lay down happy to have found a shelter, however miserable, from the inclemency of the season, and still more from the barbarity of man. Mary Shelly is still presenting the monster in an innocent caring way; this makes us feel sad for the monster and angry at the men who unknowingly teach this creature to hate. Towards the end of chapter 11 the monsters happens upon the Delaysey family. Without knowing it they helped the monster to read write and even love. The monster would sit and watch the way the delayseys treated each other, he longed for a family to love and care for and took them to be it calling them his protectors. The monster would fetch food and wood for the family, never showing his face to any of them because he knows what the reaction he gets from people when they see him is. Mary Shelly writes a couple of paragraphs describing and exploring what the monster learns from and about the delaseys.

Frankenstein and Dorian Gray Essay Example

Frankenstein and Dorian Gray Paper The nineteenth century was a time of fantastic development and change, both scientifically and psychologically, which would have placed a dramatic effect on the writing of Mary Shelley and Oscar Wilde. The new science suggested that we do not know the universe, that what we know suggests a struggle, and that human beings take part in that struggle because their minds are clouded by unconscious motivations. In a period when the distinctions between the disciplines were less rigid, especially in science art and philosophy; science was considered to hold the key to social progress. Incredible discoveries were occurring; in 1802 Galvani showed that running a current through a frog produces a twitch-endanger life, and in 1803, Aldani attached a battery to the corpse of a criminal which led to it moving and one of its eyes moving. These breakthroughs would have inspired Shelley enormously. Shelley was brought up by wealthy, middle-class parents and had a respectable, almost idyllic childhood. Her father, William Godwin was both a philosopher and a novelist. He had a passion for science and Marys childhood was dominated by her love to roam around her fathers extensive library. Shelley wanted to speak of the mysterious fears of our nature and awaken thrilling horror, and so created a gothic novel. Mary Shelley was influenced by Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834), a poet and critic, who deemed it important to address scientific issues in his work. Shelleys biggest inspiration was her husband, Percy Shelley, who had an intensive excitement for nature, the supernatural and science, all themes that vividly run through Frankenstein. He was interested in live matter emerging from dead matter. We will write a custom essay sample on Frankenstein and Dorian Gray specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Frankenstein and Dorian Gray specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Frankenstein and Dorian Gray specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Critic Mario Praz expresses that All Mrs Shelley did was to provide a passive reflection of some of the wild fantasies which, as it were, hung in the air about her. Oscar Wilde, the author of The Picture of Dorian Gray, was mainly influenced by the psychological development in the nineteenth century. Until the 1880s, psychology was widely regarded as a branch of philosophy, before it developed as an independent scientific discipline. Psychology borders on various other fields including neuroscience and artificial intelligence; factors of which Mary Shelley also bases her writing upon. The progress of psychology, and most prominently Sigmund Freuds psychoanalysis would have been a huge influence on Wildes writing. Oscar Wildes tutor, Reverend JP Mahaffy, was a huge inspiration to him, along with his parents who were noted authors. The imprisonment of Wilde had a huge affect on his writing and could possibly have led him to develop the sinister character of Dorian Gray. Victor Frankenstein could be described as too impatient, ambitious and self-centred to accept the slow pace of science and evolution, which could explain his despair before the creation of the monster. By using chemicals to put together his creature, he short-circuits the natural cycle required for the creation of new life, and the result of his experiment is, in effect, an evolutionary step backwards. The Modern Prometheus, as Frankenstein is sometimes referred, originates from the Latin Prometheus, who makes an unnatural man from clay and water to directly repel against the laws of nature. The figure of Prometheus was the subject of a poem published by Lord Byron in 1816 who explored and harnessed the secrets of nature. Shelley immensely uses the theme of Prometheus throughout Frankenstein, and Victors creation of the monster is almost identical to that. These two aspects of the Prometheus story, creation and transgression, complicate the image of the scientist represented by Victor Frankenstein. Victor Frankenstein could be compared with Dr Faustus, a man who desires to know the secrets of the universe, and sells his soul to Satan. He becomes power-hungry but does not know how to handle the power. The Faust legend raises the question of eternal damnation due to the unpardonable sin of despair. Victor relinquishes his family for the pursuit of secret knowledge, and, working in isolation, creates a creature that he abandons. This can also be compared to Oscar Wildes Dorian Gray. Wilde was very familiar with the Faust legend through popular culture and so incorporated its themes into his writing. Lord Henry can be associated with the devil, or at least the devils advocate, and Dorian Gray the innocent, unwitting, insecure boy who has his flaws manipulated by Lord Henry. He persuades nai ve Dorian, to exchange his soul for eternal youth which in turn leads him to become greedy and out of control. Mary Shelley was reading the book Emile previous to writing Frankenstein. The novel argues that mans nature is harmless, but is made evil by societys perception. The monster, although visually distorted and horrendous, was not born a bad person. A parents, or creators job is to support and care for their creation, which Victor failed to do. Inspiration for this storyline may have originated from Marys home life. Both Percys and her father simultaneously disowned them for falling in love with one another, similar to Victor and the monster, on their departure she began to write Frankenstein. The theme of the monster in man is very apparent in both Frankenstein and The Picture of Dorian Gray. In Shelleys novel, the monster is used as a symbol for our own inner ugliness. Although it appears to be the cause of fear and prejudice, it could stand for a hideous and violent reaction to something unknown and different. This is similarly obvious in Wildes Dorian Gray, as Dorian is an envied, beautiful man, but on discovery that he will one day lose his assets and look different, his personality significantly alters and he transforms into a monster. Another theme that is present in both novels is that of discovery. Robert Walton, Victor Frankenstein and the monster all begin by expressing their desires to discover. The monster has humble aims to discover motives, but the others have lofty ambitions and are prepared to sacrifice human relationships to fulfil them. Dorian Grays only motive is to sustain his youth, but by doing this embarks on an incredible journey which enables him to discover himself, and release the monstrous characteristics he possess inside him.

How to Create Setting in Fiction

How to Create Setting in Fiction At the mention of setting, the novice writer may think that it’s just a minor detail. Just mention where the story is taking place and the time and be done with it. Wrong. The setting can make or break a story. If you don’t keep the reader grounded as to where the characters are, the time of day and their surroundings, you’ll lose that reader before they’re finished with the first chapter. It’s not enough to have compelling characters acting out some fascinating story. The reader needs to know where, when and how in order to truly get involved in the story line. The first thing in creating a story is to establish where it’s taking place. By that I don’t mean a statement that the characters are in Miami, Florida. That’s not going to hold a reader. You have to know Miami. Know its streets, the way it smells, sounds and how hot, cold or humid it is. Describe the buildings and the streets. Show how the foliage is there. Place the reader there and make them feel as if they know the place intimately. Show them how it feels to breathe in the heat and humidity. How it feels to dress for work in the morning and have your silk blouse immediately wilt and stick to your body from the humidity. How they deal with the traffic down there. Is it set in a seedy neighborhood or an affluent subdivision? Description of the location lends itself to the impression of the story. As soon as you mention a ghetto-like area, the reader automatically assumes something bad is going to happen. The more details you include, the more the reader is goin g to identify with your setting. A timeline is important so that the reader understands when this is all taking place. You can’t just start the action and expect the reader to know what time of day or year it is unless you let them know. If it’s historical then you’ll need to show details of that period of time, which means research. It’s just as important to show current time. Don’t assume the reader knows, show them. Show the time of day also, nighttime suggests caution while daylight implies freedom. By using time as well as location, you can create a sense of where the story is going. Remember not to allow your description of the setting to read like a brochure. You’re going to lose your reader when they’re forced to read where and when the story is taking place in a narrative paragraph. A skillful writer shows the setting by including it in the natural pace of the storytelling. He’ll describe location through his character’s thoughts. Include it in a dialogue between characters. Show it during action. Details about the setting should never be obvious. It should be interwoven into the story in such an inconspicuous way that the reader knows details of where, when and how without ever being conscious of being told so. This may seem minor but when creating effective setting, you must know what you are talking about. As soon as the reader detects something incorrect or out of place, they’re going to put that book down. For example, showing Miami with a snowstorm in the winter will definitely jolt a reader to reality and force him to reconsider reading any more by a writer who obviously doesn’t know where Miami is located and the fact that snow just doesn’t happen there. Write about something you are familiar with or else be prepared to do research to get accurate facts into the story. The setting is just as important as the creation of characters and dialogue. A good writer will devote just as much care and attention to setting as to the rest of the story.

Ethical aspect in management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Ethical aspect in management - Assignment Example Managers are struggling nowadays to improve the skills of individuals in order to meet the market expectations. As people from all around the world are in contact to do business, therefore unawareness to culture and norms of one another results in unethical practices and values occur in the business environment which results in decrease of trust and eventually huge losses are born by the organizations due to misunderstandings, thus managers have started to make sure that unethical values and practices are not occurring in their organization by using the methods and techniques of management under the light of theories and functions of management. To ensure the standard of ethics in an organization managers have to work hard to set the rules and they have to communicate the code of ethics to each and every employee so that everyone gets the information about the ethical standard which is required to be maintained in the organization. Managers also spend their time to monitor the busine ss carried out in the organization so that employees should develop the sense that they are not at their own to do whatever they want. It is suggested that simply caring for the utility and rights of others and justice while dealing in a business environment ensures that ethical values are being practiced in the organization. (b) Introduction: Management is the ability which is instinctively present in humans however some people are better managers than others because of certain factors which help them polish their ability more than others. Management means different things to different people (Haimann, 1974) but when this term is used in an environment related to business it refers to a process. What is Management' Defining Management The process of planning, decision-making, leading and controlling the available resources of an organization such as man-power, finance, machines and information in order to achieve the organizational goals in the best possible way is called management. Good management results in completion of projects using the resources wisely and in a cost effective manner in accordance with making right decisions and implementing them successfully (Portny, 2007). Management in Modern World Due to its importance in every organization and business environment, management has emerged as an important subject area which is widely studied and practiced all over the world. With the gigantic increase in the population of the world, productivity has emerged as a serious problem in the business organizations because the demand for the product has suddenly increased and despite of having capital and demand of product in the market, organizations are not able to increase their production due to lack of skilled labor (Malhotra, 1997). Therefore, the managers have started to think and search for methods and techniques to fulfill the customer's demand by using the existing labor. Management on this outline is the modern management and in this era managers struggle to improve the performance of the employees individually which in turn results in the improvement in the production of the organization. Management is a complex process because managers have to keep eye on various aspects at the same time therefore

Corporate social responsibility in the global business community Assignment

Corporate social responsibility in the global business community - Assignment Example Also, it changes the business entrepreneurs perception towards business and society. Today, business is not just about profits, but it is more about profit sharing with society and employees (Kiran & Sharma, 2011). The majority of the world-renowned firms and organizations, for instance, the world bank, as well as European Commissions are mostly actively promoting and supporting the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility. However, Modern corporations attempt to put significant focus on the politics, economy, and the society of a country (Baxi, 2006). Perhaps, the developing nations are supposed to focus more on the Corporate Social Responsibility implementation and from the planning process. In addition, they can form alternatives to lifting the development of the social sector, and a suggested way is to develop viably and strategized public-private partnerships. Currently, the greatest challenge for most governments is on how to create Corporate Social Responsibility practices policies aa well as nurture a framework that is durable and would assist society and companies to translate the public policies to deliverables (Kiran & Sharma, 2011). Therefore, the paper focuses on defining CSR, identifying a global business that implements a CSR strategy, explain why, how, and where the global market they implement their strategy. The overall objective of the paper is to get a better understanding of how and why global companies are becoming more responsible. The paper also include the interpretation and conclusion. Nestle is one of the global renowned and largest, beverage and food companies. Nestle is a very old organization that started its activities almost 130 years ago. Its key success is innovations of its product. Alongside with its innovative capabilities, its brand business acquisitions that have made it be the large food firm all over the world. However, with time the passing, the Nestle company has swiftly grown and penetrated into the production of

Ethnic Market Essay Example for Free

Ethnic Market Essay With mounting western influence and focus on revival of traditional Indian fashion elements, diversity in India sees many faces. To maintain the dignity of the culture and to provide a platform to small Indian brands, future group initiated ethnocentrism concept by opening ethnicity store in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. This initiative has provided new format insights to organized retailers to expand their horizons in highly volatile Indian consumer oriented market. A new format has always been a challenge to any retailer to sustain into the market. In the changing face of market, to regain preference of consumers towards nationalized brands, can be looked from a confronting angle. This created an anxiety in the mind of researchers and inspired them to undergo the research to understand the ethnicity concept. Ethnicity format is studied based on the first ethnicity store set up in the city of Ahmedabad, Gujarat and glimpses are taken from the second and third store set up in Mumbai and Pune respectively. Research is secondary followed by primary in nature. This paper gives insights into the overall set up of ethnicity format that includes differentiating Criterias of ethnicity in comparison to regular retail formats based on observation at the store. Questionnaire based survey is also performed to get opinion on ethnicity store and paper gives insights into preferential category for purchase for future developments Consumers have given a very good response to the new concept. Along with shopping, experiences of consumers with the format have given a lasting impact on their mind-set. Further Raja market, Rani Market, Thoda aur market are found attractive to consumers and have gained good preference of consumers followed by Sona-chandi market Chota India and Ghar aangan market. The insights into concept development and suggested potential extended formats of ethnicity may readily work as a pillar to stand into the market for new retailers. Keywords: Ethnicity, Ethnocentrism, Organized Retail, Nationalized brands. Introduction Indian fashion industry is moving towards westernization due to high level of acceptance of foreign brands by the consumers. Due to this ,western brands are getting a wider platform than the ethnic brands across the country. As a result, national/ethnic products are even overlooked by consumers and time may come that such products may disappear from the market. To protect the Indian heritage, Future group took up the maiden initiative to provide a space to Indian products and brands under its own name and fame Future Group, Indias leading business house with strong presence in retail sector, launched a new retail format, family lifestyle store Ethnicity, in Ahmadabad to market ethnic brands and products of India in 2008. This chain is a major family format developed after the launch of *Professor, G. H. Patel Post Graduate Institute of Business Management, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar. **Assistant Professor, N. R. Institute of Business Management (GLS-MBA), Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad. Pacific Business Review International 2 highly successful family formats like Pantaloons, Big Bazaar, and Home Town. The new store format that has been billed as Everything Indian, seeks to promote ethnic brands, ranging from ethnic and fusion wear, Jewellery, handicrafts, home decor, beauty products to accessories and gifts. Thus ethnicity showcases a large number of small Indian brands under one roof. Ethnicity besides promoting the culture of ethnic products, provide a modern platform to augment the presence of the retailers into the industry. Research Objectives †¢ †¢ †¢ To understand the concept of ethnicity as a new retail format To understand differentiating factors of ethnicity store in comparison to the modern retail stores. To understand the consumers preference towards the new format. Scope of the Study The study has explored the concept of ethnicity. In includes understanding of the theme and concept development, merchandise development and differentiation criteria of format in comparison to existing formats. Further to understand acceptance of the new format, consumers preference towards the offerings has also been analyzed Data Collection Sources Secondary data sources have been used to understand the concept the ethnicity. Information has been taken from leaflet provided by ethnicity store of Ahmedabad, and Company website to get insights into ethnicity store of Pune and Mumbai. Articles kept on the websites are also used at the launch of ethnicity. Primary data has been collected through questionnaire to know consumers preference towards the new format. Respondents were the consumers of Ahmedabad who visited ethnicity store. Sample of 100 respondents was administered out of which 94 responses identified as valid sample for the study. Literature Review Ethnic origin has been defined as a group of people who share a common descent, a sense of collective identity and usually a shared cultural heritage and tradition (Crysdale and Bettie, 1973). Ethnicity implies common customs, values, and attitudes within a group of people who are bound by a common cultural identification. Because values reflect a standard or criterion that people use in the guidance of behavior, they act as a norm for ethnic consumer behavior and an influence on many consumption motives. Ethnic Marketing Ethnic marketing is an important aspect of lifestyle marketing, a strategy that tailors a companys products and services towards the customers lifestyles. According to Technopak Analysis, the current market of sarees and ethnic wear stands at Rs 31,000 crore and is projected to grow at 10 per cent to reach Rs 45,000 crore in 2014. Views expressing rationale towards ethnic marketing Mr. Arvind Singhal, chairman of management consulting and retail specialist firm Technopak Advisors (201011) said, Overall apparel category spends are rising, with special focus on ethnic wear brands, where many new brands have emerged as market heroes. They sensed the vacuum in the market, ease of entry, and attracted women the most interesting target consumer, which places the Indian ethnic wear market at Rs. 56,800 Crore, growing at 9% annually. Govind Shrikhande, customer care associate and managing director, Shoppers Stop said Branded ethnic Volume 5 Issue 5 (November 2012) wear is one of the top selling categories in our stores. For the past few years this segment has seen double digit growth, Mr. Gaurav Mahajan, CEO, Westside, a Tata group company said ,Indian ethnic wear is an integral part of our customer promise. We widened the Westside range and introduced Zuba, which offers silks and authentic handlooms. This autumn will see the launch of two more brands, Mr. Rakesh Biyani, joint managing director, Future Group said ,There is a significant rise in demand for womens ethnic clothing. There is a big gap between the opportunity and what is being delivered today by organized players. This gap identification generated a lead to cover the untapped ethnic market and future group took up the initiative to establish ethnicity store as a revolution in the existing apparel format. Concept development of Ethnicity Store by Future Group. Store Design Future Group has launched the first of a chain of stores aimed at retailing Indian wear in 2008 in Ahmedabad city. It is the branded Ethnicity store that keeps the a range of ethnic and fusion wear, jewelry, handicrafts, home decor, beauty products and accessories and gifts. All the products are India inspired. The store is having a spread over an area of 25,000 to 30,000 sq. ft. Store Objective The apparel labeled as traditional and indoor clothing a decade ago, has laid the foundation for todays contemporary Indian ethnic chic. Ethnicity proudly follows the Indian values of being sensitive to Ahmedabad city, environment and community. It provides a platform to bring together traditional or ethnic 3 retailers and consumers. It recreates the know-how of a traditional ethnic market in a modern retail format and is an aggregator of the multi-faceted ethnic merchandise and traditional selling practices. It revives and rejuvenates anything and everything that is Indian. It aims to truly open out the urban ethnic market and redefine the scale of ethnic merchandising. Ethnic-Theme Positioning at the Store The concept Ethnicity is not limited to ethnic clothing but it is a destination to get the unique experience. The key differentiator for Ethnicity lies in its 360-degree shopping experience. Ethnicitys store design reflects a distinctly ethnic character visual merchandising tools include artifacts, paintings and decor pieces from Rajasthan, Orissa and Gujarat. Visual merchandising at ethnicity is like the synopsis of a story book. Ethnicity has gone the Desi way (Highly traditional) to become attractive and communicative. It is vital to not only be a differentiated retailer but also to draw out the true essence of the products. Branding in ethnic wear has been led by region of origin of the product like Benaresi sarees, Lucknowi kurta, Kutchchi Bandhani. The store is colorfully designed and the flashiness gives it an ambience of luxury and festivity. Atmosphere at Ethincity Store Atmospheric at ethnicity store is a reflection of Indian heritage. Instead of halogen lights, everywhere light is reflected by lanterns. Instead of room freshener or perfumes, a raw fragrant of essential oil from flowers known as attar is used to mesmerizes the entrant and bring them to the Indian culture. All the racks for display of merchandise are developed from wooden and outside decoration is of handicraft, which gives a reflection of Indian art. Instead of having all the racks or shelves for display, few of the merchandise is displayed on cot. Store assistants are dressed in ethnic kurtas for refreshments, Coconut water is served in a lorry (Cart) which gives a flavor of typical Indian culture, on the road serving. Pacific Business Review International 4 Use of multi colors, art and fancy designs, air fragrance and traditional lightings give all time festival feeling experience. market. Chosen name for the market is based on arterial language of India. With the theme of ethnocentrism, the collection represents only Indian brands in all the merchandise. Merchandise at Ethnicity Store All the offerings are divided into a Niche name of Overall Analysis of Ethnicity Store Table 1 Store Sections Generic category name Ethnic name at ethnicity store Women’s wear category Rani market-everything ethnic for women Men’s wear category Raja market-everything ethnic for men Kid’s wear category Chota India market Jewellery/ accessories Sona –chandi market- ethnic Jewellery Home accessories Ghar –aangan- ethnic ideas for your home Stationary/medical items Thoda aur- ethnic accessories and more Source: http://www. indiaretailing. com/organising-ethnic-retail. asp Data Analysis Regular formats of organized retail stores have their specific offerings. While ethnicity store has differentiated the same to give a new experience to the consumers. Based on observation at ethnicity store, the following comparison has been made to derive the differentiation criteria Table 2 Comparative Analysis: Organized Regular Retail Format V/s. Ethnicity Format Parameter Organized Retail Organized retailOutlet outlet Theme A move culture Objective To give exposure to western To give platform to Indian brands culture dynamics and appeal to ethnocentrism Size of the outlet Large size Comparatively small size Structure Vertical departmentation Horizontal departmentation. Availability of brands Global brands Only Indian brands Atmospheric Exclusive halogen lights lantern /yellow lights towards Ethnicity Store Ethnicity store western A move towards Indian legacy Volume 5 Issue 5 (November 2012) 5 Decoration No additional decoration Fully decorated with colors, lamps, handicraft ,puppets etc. -looks like all time festival Music Western songs Indian instrumental Fragrance Room fresheners Raw fragrant of essential oil from flowers known as attar Shelves Racks Along with racks Traditional village themed cots with four legs Merchandise division Products are separate Gender wise product bundling. Apparel gets displayed in one section, accessories other section, footwear another section and so on e. g. Raja market includes apparel ,accessories ,footwear addressing men. Rani market includes apparel, accessories, footwear for women Merchandise name English names Traditional Indian names Store assistant’s dressing Western formal wear Traditional Indian kurta Packaging Plastic printed bags Paper bags with traditional look Merchandise Western outfits western designs and indo- Indian traditional embroidery work outfits with Shoes Mojaris and chappals Indo-western painting Handicraft Cosmetic products. Natural ayurvedic products and aromatherapy Perfumes Incense stick, fragrances Light chandelier Candles and Lantern Artificial jewellery Stone work, Kundan jewellery Refreshments Food court with multi cuisine Small push cart/lorry with coconut water Deliverable Shopping Experience attar, natural Source: Primary data collection through observation Analysis of Consumers Preference Towards Ethnicity Store: Consumers survey has been performed to get insights into their experience towards the format with the help of questionnaire. Respondents were the consumers who visited the ethnicity store. Pacific Business Review International 6 Figure 1 Consumers Preference towards the Market based Merchandise at Ethnicity Store with Mean Rank ( where 1 is least and 5 is maximum) 0 1 2 3 4 5 4. 25 Raja Market 4. 02 Rani Market 2. 80 Chota India 3. 20 Sona Chandi Ghar Aangan 2. 05 4. 15 Thoda aur Source: Primary data collection through questionnaire Consumers preference towards the ethnic theme based markets is analyzed to know the preferred market. This analysis is aimed at developing the market to increase the preference †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Consumers are highly satisfied with Raja Market offerings followed by Rani market and thoda aur market. New introductions in thoda aur market like lamps, candle and fragrances, ayurvedic products etc have grabbed attention of people which gives a lead to introduce more unique and Indian traditional items. Sona chandi market has got a good response. Thus it can be interpreted that fashion accessories in ethnic look are keeping tune with the ethnic garments. As per consumers opinion, Chota India is yet to gain preference may be because of traditional designs that are not preferred more for kids in †¢ comparison to western attractive outfits with cartoon characters Again as per consumers opinion, Ghar aangan is also yet to gain preference may be because of bed sheets, utensils, toys , purchase for rituals like puja ka saaman etc. have pre-existence of established unorganized market. Volume 5 Issue 5 (November 2012) 7 Consumers Preference towards Ethnic Products for Three Most Preferred Markets Figure 2 Preference has been Analyzed towards Offerings for Females as Rani Market Source: Primary data collection through questionnaire Fusion wear and Mix Match are able to attract consumers as it is a new and unique base of ethnic products. As Saari, salwaar kamiz have become a common purchase and many platforms are available to address the demand, preference is found at the moderate level. Figure 3 Preference has been Analyzed towards Offerings for Males as Raja Market Source: Primary data collection through questionnaire In mens wear traditional wear in the form of Jodhpuri, Chudidar and kurtas along with traditional mojaris have attracted consumers to larger extent Pacific Business Review International 8 Figure 4 Preference has been Analyzed towards Offerings for Thoda Aur Market Source: Primary data collection through questionnaire Full range of Fragrances and Candles Incense has been introduced by ethnicity store. It has got extra ordinary preference of consumers. Thus it has contributed towards maintenance of Indian legacy Consumers preference towards Aromatherapy Aromatherapy is the use of aromatic plant oils, including essential oils, for psychological and physical wellbeing. Aroma therapists blend therapeutic essential oils especially for each individual and suggest methods of use such as topical application, massage, inhalation or water immersion to stimulate the desired responses. Aroma therapy oils may include : †¢ Peppermint Digestive disorders †¢ Rosemary Muscular pains, mental stimulant †¢ Sandalwood Depression, anxiety and nervous tension †¢ Sweet orange Depression and anxiety. †¢ Tea tree Respiratory problems, antifungal, antibacterial and antiviral †¢ Lavender Headaches, insomnia, burns, aches and pain Ethnicity store has provided the platform for Aromatherapy. Full range of essential oils has been displayed to generate the awareness and preference towards the same. It is aimed at generating awareness towards ayurvedic medicine in the arena of allopath for better and secure treatment. Ethnicity has taken maiden initiative to mould the consumers psychology towards naturopath. (Graph on next page) It can be interpreted from figure-5 that first hand response has been satisfactory with 49% for. Aromatherapy and thus it enjoys the potential to increase the preference in future. The atmospheric of traditional products is supporting the purchase of traditional way of health supplements. The advice and explanation given along with the product has played important role in making realization to go for natural products Volume 5 Issue 5 (November 2012) 9 Figure 5 Preference has been Analyzed for Aroma Therapy Source: Primary data collection through questionnaire Figure 6 Analysis of Consumers Satisfaction towards Ethnicity Store: Consumers level of satisfaction towards the differentiated offerings has been analyzed. Such analysis is aimed at identifying the most appealing differentiation for future positioning of the store and developing the strategies that may lead to future satisfaction Competitive Assessment Matrix with Mean Rank ( Where 1 is least and 5 is maximum) Regular Organized Retail Formats and Ethnicity Store Consumers’ satisfaction on competitive assessment matrix 0 1 2 3 4 5 4. 05 4. 95 Theme 2. 30 2. 60 Price 3. 25 4. 00 Variety 3. 94 4. 35 Display 4. 00 Experience Source: Primary data collection through questionnaire Keys : Regular organized retail outlets Ethnicity store 5. 00 Pacific Business Review International 10 †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢. Competitive assessment matrix depicts that ethnicity theme is highly appealing to the people. The differentiation point of giving experience to the consumers than only to provide a platform for shopping is getting correct positioning in the mind set of consumers as it is applauded by consumers with the mean rank of 4. 95. Unique display of ethnicity is highly appreciated by consumers in comparison to regular organized retail formats. On the dimension of variety ethnicity is lagging behind in comparison, the contributing reason may be limited number of Indian brands into each category. As far as pricing is concerned none of the outlets satisfied the consumers expectation. It brings out the fact that price structure is too high. Here opportunity lies with ethnicity store to discriminate pricing strategy to get competitive edge over other formats. It might be feasible to reformulate the pricing strategy due to nationalized brands. †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Suggestions †¢ Major Findings †¢ †¢ †¢ Ethnicity is indeed a revolutionary move towards consumers ethnocentrism. National players have also joined hands with the big retailer and accepted the opportunity to address the mass market. Thus it has contributed to a greater extent in providing a wider platform to small retailer of India. Further is has contributed towards generating awareness of ethnic products and brands of allover India which were not noticed by the consumers and importance was not realized by consumers. It is an absolutely unique model into organized retail formats. Everything starting from atmospherics to collection of brands, merchandise display and packaging is uniquely positioned with the nationalized theme. It provides a feel-good factor and thrilling experience to the consumers. Consumers are getting attracted by the theme and getting exposed and penetrated by ethnic products. Today consumers look for fashionable clothes. National brands which were not recognized earlier, have provided a platform of fashion to explore Consumers are highly satisfied with Raja Market offerings followed by Rani market and thoda aur market. Fusion wear, Mix Match, Jodhpuri,Kurtas, Chudidars, Mojaris and fragrances ,candles and incense are able to get preference of people. Aroma therapy is able to get good welcome form the consumers. Ethnic designs are getting acceptance in the form of novelty. In all this innovative concept well applauded by consumers as they are getting exposed to all the variety and designs of products of all the corners of India under one roof. †¢ †¢ †¢ More Indian retailers should be motivated to provide huge collection of ethnic products in the categories of mens wear and womens wear to provide more varieties. There is a need to increase the range of aroma therapy offerings to increase the awareness and consumption. Fragrances, candles and incense offerings have brought Indian values back in the preferences. This has showcased a very good business potential as a whole. There is a need to provide more and more offerings into the segment with more and more varieties. Potential revolutions into existing format of ethnicity for India. Format can be expanded by introducing specialties of major states/cities of India †¢ Rajasthan market Art craft †¢ Jamnagar market-Bandhani Volume 5 Issue 5 (November 2012) †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Bangalore -Silk garments Chennai- Pearl jewellery Kerala market-Spices Format can be expanded by introducing specialty food of major states/cities of India it may help to give a back shift to the consumer trend which is moving towards western food Gujarati food Punjabi food South Indian food Rajasthani food North Indian food Kathiyawadi food Potential revolutions into existing format of ethnicity for other countries. It has been witnessed that countries are getting specialized into technological innovations but spread of such innovations into the same continent reflects questionable behavior of consumers. Many a times it is because of lack of awareness. Such type of format may provide a common platform to explore the small innovative products at consumer end E. g. European countries. Fashion based Ethnicity- As fashion industry is one of the major growing industries in Europe, all fashion statements can be displayed under one platform †¢ Fashion statement of Italy †¢ Fashion statement of France †¢ Fashion statement of United kingdom Technology based ethnicity- Technical Research. innovation driven countries, all innovations can be displayed under one platform †¢ Big to small innovative products of Finland †¢ Big to small innovative products of Germany †¢ IT Renewable technology based products from Sweden †¢ Electric technology innovations of Netherland E. g. Asian Countries 11 Technology based ethnicity. †¢ Robotic technology based innovative small to big products from South Korea Japan References Crysdale and Bettie, 1973, Retrieved from, http:// www. manifolddatamining. com /html /products/ ethnicmarketing. htm on 15/02/2012 Anuradha Shukla, Ethnic wear market booms in India retrieved from http://wonderwoman. intoday. in/ story/ethnic-wear-market-booms-in-india/1/ 88440. html http://indiatoday. intoday. in/story/ethnic-wear-marketto-grow/1/124981. html retrieved on 06/02/2012 koregaonparkplaza, pune (2011) retrieved from http:// w w w. k o r e g a o n p a r k p l a z a . c o m / s t o r s details. asp? id=77catid=1st=1 retrieved on 06/ 02/2012 Runul Vashistha, (2009) retrieved from http:// www. indiar et a iling. com/ R et ailC oncep t _ details. aspx? Id=58 retrieved on 02/02/2012 Pooja nair, (2009). retrieved from http://ahmedabad. metromela. com/Lamps+and+ethnic+ wear+at+. Ethnicity/article/3183 retrieved on 15/02/2012 Shailesh Shah, (2012). Ethnicity: Towards organising ethnic retail, retrieved from http: // www. indiaretailing. com/organising-ethnicretail. asp retrieved on 02/02/2012 http://www. pantaloonretail. in/pdf/ethnicity_karigari. pdf Reference Book Jr. Churchill Gilbert A. , Lacobucci Dawn, Israel D. , (2009),Marketing Research- A South Asian Perspective, India Edition, Delhi: Cencage Learning. Additional material Leaflet circulated at ethnicity store 12 Glossary Attar: A fragrant of essential oil typically made from rose petals Ayurvedic: It is a Hindu system of traditional medicine native to India and a form of alternative medicine. Ayurveda can be defined as a system, which uses the inherent principles of nature, to help maintain health in a person by keeping the individuals body, mind and spirit in perfect equilibrium with nature Bandhani: A process of patterning cloth by tie-dyeing in which the design is reserved on the undyed cloth by tying small spots very tightly with thread to protect them from the dye especially popular in Rajasthan and India Chappal: An item of Indian footwear, similar to a flipflop with a toe strap Chota (India market): Younger, junior child related products. Pacific Business Review International Kundan Jewellery: Kundan is a traditional Indian gemstone jewelry, a method of gem setting in a jewellery piece, consisting of inserting gold foil between the stones and its mount, usually used to create elaborate necklaces believed to have originate in royal courts of Rajasthan and Gujarat. It is the oldest form of jewellery made and worn in India Kurta: A knee-length, collarless shirt worn over pajamas by men in India Mojaris: A style of South Asian handcrafted footwear mostly using vegetable-tanned leatherproduced in India Organized retail: Organized retail has been defined as a network of similarly branded stores with an element of self service Raja (Market): A prince, chief, or ruler related products in India Rani (Market): Indian princess related products Ethnicity: Ethnicity implies common customs, values, and attitudes within a group of people who are bound by a common cultural identification Saree: a dress worn primarily by Hindu women; consists of several yards of light material that is draped around the body Ethnic groups: A group of people who share a common descent, a sense of collective identity and usually a shared cultural heritage and tradition Sona-chandi (market)-Gold silver related products/jewellery Ethnic Marketing: Ethnic marketing is an important aspect of lifestyle marketing, a strategy that tailors a companys products and services towards the customers lifestyles Ghar -aangan (market):Home decoration related products Handicraft: Items made by hand, often with the use of simple tools, and are generally artistic and/or traditional in nature . They are the objects of utility and objects of decoration. Incense stick: It is composed of aromatic biotic materials, which release fragrant smoke when burned Thoda aur (market): somewhat more than the existing here in the context of more than the regular offerings.

key concepts to successful business Essay -- essays research papers

It was a challenging task to write about only three concepts that I learned in this informative class. The concepts that stood out to me were Learning Style Inventory, preparation and delivery. I believe these concepts are critical aspects to a person’s success in the business world. One of the concepts that I found to be very interesting was â€Å"The Learning Style Inventory.† â€Å"The Learning Style Inventory (LSI) describes the ways you learn and how you deal with ideas in day-to-day situations.† (Hay/McBer Training Resource Group, 1999, p. 2). The LSI is based on a test. The test contains twelve questions dealing with problem solving, working with others, dealing with adversity, career decisions, and the effect of relationships on individuals. Each question has four optional answers. The answers range from one to four. Answering a question with a one is least like your style. Answer with a four is most like your decision making style. When I began the test, I read all the questions in order, before answering any of them. I then went back to the questions that jumped out at me. I did not answer them from â€Å"least like† to â€Å"most like.† I answered them from â€Å"most like† to â€Å"least like.† I tried to answer the questions with how I do things in my everyday life.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I did not only reflect upon how I am at work, but also how I am at home with my family. Upon calculating my score and completing my diagram, I began to see how one sided my learning style is. There are four different learning modes. The first is Concrete Experience (learning from experience). The second is Reflective Observation (thinking before doing). The third is Abstract Conceptualization (analyzing information and forming a plan based on that information). The fourth is Active Experimentation (learning by doing). My score lead me to draw my diagram indicating that my learning style inventory is heavily dependant on concrete experience and active experimentation. I found the theory behind the test to be accurate. I believe that concepts and theories are not learned from books but from experience. A theory is only that; a theory until you have tested the theory and proven it to true or false. One of the ideas that we practice in my line of work, is to have every customer take a test drive. In theory, if you have an eighty percent demonstration ratio, than your closing percenta... ...st sit there silently. We had a rule â€Å"he who talked first lost.† The idea was to allow the customer to react to what you just said, and directly act on their reaction. If the customer was surprised, I acted surprised. If they were mad, I remained calm. If they immediately said no, I acted confused. If they agreed I smiled and congratulated them. I practiced my delivery at home and with my co-workers, until it was perfect. By practicing my delivery over and over again I sounded sincere. When I presented numbers, my deliveries and reactions were flawless, every time. In conclusion, you must agree that preparation and delivery are key concepts to successful business practices. I believe the LSI is the most important concept. Everyone can apply this learning concept to their lives. And if they are honest with themselves they can improve. References Detz, J. (1992). How to write & give a speech. New York: St. Martin’s Press. Hay/McBer Training Resource Group. (1999). Learning style inventory. Boston: Author. Krizan, A.C., Merrier, P., & Jones, C. (2002). Business communication. (5th ed.). Ohio: South-Western College Publishing.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  

Techniques Used in the Great Gatsby

Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. Britain: Penguin, 1926. 1. Point of view – the view or perspective of how the story is narrated (i. e first person) â€Å"Only Gatsby, the man who gives his name to this book, was exempt from my reaction – Gatsby, who represented everything for which I have an unaffected scorn. † (pg. 8) †¢ This novel is narrated from a first person point of view. Nick Carraway is both a narrator and a character participant in the story.Seen that this novel is mostly about Jay Gatsby and how what happens to his life is narrated to represent general themes, there could be no other narrator than the character who is Gatsby’s neighbor, and someone who declares to be free of any preconceptions or judgments due to an important lesson his father taught him. Nick Carraway seems to be a narrator exempt from bias due to this aspect of his profile, and he leaves clear what are his specific opinions or observations. 2. Tone – throug hout the connotation and denotation of words, it is what gives a mood or attitude to the story No – Gatsby turned out all right at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men. † (pg. 8) †¢ The narrator keeps his tone always dry and realistic. This helps the readers understand that even though this seems like a romantic story due to Gatsby’s unconditional love for Daisy and his pursuit for his dream, it is completely sucked in by reality from beginning to end. When the narrator talks about love or dream he does not idealize them by using words with positive connotation.He is clear and concise about the relationship between those who love and how they love. In the example above for example, the narrator clings on to disillusionment and even pessimism as he foreshadows Gatsby’s fate. 3. Imagery – the creation of a mental picture through detailed description â€Å"It eluded us then, but that’s no matter – tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther†¦ And one fine morning – So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past. † (pg. 188) †¢ In this passage the author is able to create two clear mental pictures to convey his message.One is of men stretching further and running faster – though we can picture that his true intention is to suggest that mankind is trying to grasp what seems far from their reach, like Gatsby trying to grasp his American Dream throughout five years of his life. The second imagery is of the boat tiredly pushing against the strong current, and with that any reader can understand that individuals have to strive against the repressive society in order to adhere what they truly want. 4. Symbol – using one smaller idea to represent a larger one â€Å"Gatsby believed in the gre en light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us. (pg. 188) †¢ The colors in this novel are used to represent greater ideas or they give specific significances to characters’ profiles or the environment in each scene. In this last moment, the green light Gatsby believes in is his dream. The color green itself is a representation of hope or faith. Also, in a specific part of the novel, the light emitting from Daisy’s house has a greenish hue, corroborating the fact that this is what he has longed so much for. 5. Irony – when there is an outcome of events that is opposite to what was expected initially The minister glanced several times at his watch, so I took him aside and asked him to wait for half an hour. But it wasn’t any use. Nobody came. † (pg. 181) †¢ This quote is in relation to Gatsby’s funeral. This can be considered an irony since at the beginning the impression that Nick had about Gatsby was that he had m any friends and was extremely popular due to all the parties he threw at his house. Yet, when he dies and has no longer anything to offer to society, he is alone and none of the plenty of people who came to his parties even cares or remembers him then. 6.Mispronunciation – when words or full sentences are written exactly as they sound to emphasize the tone and profile of the character â€Å"Oh, my Ga-od! Oh, my Ga-od! Oh, my Ga-od! Oh, my Ga-od! † (†¦) â€Å"What you want, fella? † â€Å"What happened? – that’s what I want to know. † â€Å"Auto hit her. Ins’antly killed. † â€Å"Instantly killed,† repeated Tom, staring. â€Å"She ran out ina road. Son-of-a-bitch didn’t even stopus car. † (pg. 145-146) †¢ Being a realistic novel, Fitzgerald compromises to every small detail of reality. In this example, readers can easily see the difference in accent and pronunciation of the three people having a di alogue.The officer, being from a lower social class, and therefore imaginably less educated, skips sounds when he says certain words such as â€Å"ins’antly† instead of instantly, â€Å"fella† instead of fellow and â€Å"stopus† instead of stopped. With these mispronunciations Fitzgerald enables a brief and careless speech. Wilson’s quote (â€Å"Oh, my Ga-od! †) also tells a lot about the character and justifies the murder by the end of the book. He is also part of the rough, low class, uneducated, and in this case angry and desperate.The officer and Wilson stand as contrast to Tom who presents a complete and fluent speech that proves that his wealth bought him education. 7. Repetition – to use the same word, phrase or sentence repeatedly for emphasis or another purpose â€Å"In his blue gardens (†¦) I watched his guests (†¦) or taking the sun on the hot sand of his beach while his two motor-boats slit the waters (†¦) On weekends his Rolls-Royce (†¦) while his station wagon scampered like a brisk yellow bug to meet all trains. † (pg. 45) †¢ In this passage readers are able to clearly notice the repetition of the possessive pronoun â€Å"his†.Fitzgerald chooses to do this in this specific part because the narrator is describing one of the parties at Gatsby’s house. By repeating that everything is â€Å"his†, or belongs to him, the narrator emphasizes Gatsby’s abundant wealth. Fitzgerald is creating the image of a rich and ostentatious man. 8. Flashback – the narrative of an event outside the present timeline in order to provide background information to the events â€Å"James Gatz – that was really, or at least legally, his name. He had changed it at the age of seventeen (†¦)† (pg. 104) Throughout the novel there are many stories being told about what Jay Gatsby’s past was like, and what made him become who he is now. Gat sby himself tells Nick in the present timeline of the story, a specific version of how he was educated and how he became wealthy. It is finally due to this flashback that the readers learn the accurate story about Gatsby’s life, including how he earned his money. 9. Charactonym – when a character’s name has some significance to his profile in the novel â€Å"I’ve heard it said that Daisy’s murmur was only to make people lean toward her; an irrelevant criticism that made it no less charming. (pg. 15) †¢ The character Daisy Buchanan can be compared to the actual flower â€Å"daisy†. Just like the most common daisy, the one that is yellow on the inside and white on the outside, the character appears to be something that she is not. She uses excessive amount of white powder to prove her purity and innocence, but inside she is sardonic and superficial. Like a flower, she is delicate, charming and beautiful, but throughout the novel she prov es to be interested in wealth and luxury, and underestimates Gatsby’s true love. 10.Dramatic irony – when the readers know something about the plot that one or more characters might not know â€Å"Was Daisy driving? † â€Å"Yes,† he said after a moment, â€Å"but of course I’ll say I was. † (pg. 150) †¢ In this passage the readers find out that even though it was Gatsby’s car being driven, it was actually Daisy who was driving it and who was guilty of killing Myrtle Wilson. If Mr. Wilson had known about this the ending would be different since he would not have killed Gatsby. Daisy’s shallow personality kept her from assuming the blame, and instead she just moved away with Tom to escape from the guilt.

Role Of Family In Medea - 1991 Words

The work Media, by Euripides, allows the readers to see how some of the Greek culture, religion, social norms, family structure, gender roles, and language/literacy shows up in the work. In Medea, the family structure plays into some of the roles of how Ancient Greece families were. Their family consisted of a wife, husband, and children just like the Greeks. They had a house where they lived in Corinth, but that’s where the family structure started to take a turn from Greek families. Jason wasn’t Medea’s master, she had her own voice/opinion in the work unlike in Ancient Greece. For example, Medea tells Jason how he’s not a man, and he’s the worst (pg.540, lines 471-472). Jason leaves Medea and the kids to be with a princess, and Medea†¦show more content†¦534, lines 231-252) This connects to Ancient Greece because the women weren’t allowed to go out but the men could whenever they wanted to and how when the woman got married their husband became their master and controlled them. Jason talks about how he feels men should be able to have kids another way besides from a women and how women shouldn’t â€Å"exist† since they are â€Å"nothing but a nuisance† (pg. 543, lines 592-595). Obviously Jason is upset about his and Medea’s situation even though the men had the bigger voice in Ancient Greece, but they didn’t know of adoption so there’d be no way for the men to get children unless they married a woman. Jason later in the work did state how the women did have a right to get upset if their husband ends up getting a new wife and Medea said how tears are in a woman’s â€Å"nature† (pg. 552, line 953). A couple other examples of the gender roles in the work are, on page 557 lines 1141 to 1142, tells the reader about when the messenger came to tell Medea about how the princess (Jason’s new wife) and her father Creon just died of the poison Medea gave. Also Medea talks about how she’s going to kill her children. These lines that Euripides wrote, shows the total opposite of how women behaved and acted in Ancient Greece. By the end if the work Jason mentioned how Medea left him childless which means that he will not have a son to pass down his inheritanceShow MoreRelatedRelationships Of Men And Women1485 Words   |  6 PagesThe play that Euripides tells of a woman named Medea put forth many views on the relationships of men and women in the Greek society. These relationships are seen as the dominant man with a woman by his side, committed to him fully. Medea sees these relationships not necessarily as a good thing, but as a situation in which a woman may truly be burdened by the expectations of her. Medea states early on that, â€Å"We women are the most unfortunate creatures.† (Line 231) She states this because she feelsRead More Gender Roles in Medea by Euripides Essay1285 Words   |  6 PagesCenturies of traditi ons has enabled men and women to define gender roles in society. 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Euripides utilizes characters such as the all women choir, King Creon, Medea and others to convey his perception of what is his modernRead MoreRevenge Of An Angry Wife924 Words   |  4 Pagesand what we are capable of. The relationship can either be with a significant other, family member, friend, or co-worker. A person should always try to have a good relationship with someone to avoid hurting themselves or others. If the person does not feel happy or have a positive thought towards another person, then move on to next thing in life that does make you happy. In Euripides’s Medea, the main character Medea is an evil woman who only wants to seek revenge to those who h ave done her wrong.Read MoreMedea Literary Analysis1211 Words   |  5 Pagesto acting the role of the ideal dad. Instead of being there for their children, they are away and play very miniscule roles in their children’s lives; instead of protecting he actually ends up hurting their kids. Thus, the paternal literary lens tries to determine whether or not the work’s father figure fits the â€Å"perfect father† archetype. This lens questions whether or not the father figure is his children’s active example, provider, and protector. When looking at Euripides Medea through a paternalRead MoreAs A Society, We Are Being Continuously Taught Not To Stray1506 Words   |  7 Pagesstereotypical gender roles that existed. Throughout Euripides’ Medea, the audience and readers are shown the consequences that said gender roles create. They are a part of history that may never be overcome, as developed in the play. Gender roles may never be overcome in society, nevertheless it is important to remember that they do not define a person, let alone decide their fortune. Equality should not be perceived as an opinion, but as a right. By performing a feminist reading of Medea, it is evidentRead MoreGender Roles in Lysistrata and Medea1651 Words   |  7 Pagesto the seclusion of their homes where they were allowed only to talk to their family and other women. While Greek men gained their honor and prestige from doing well in battle, and speaking well at the assembly, women seemed to acquire their honor and achieve moral excellence by birthing boys who then become men who could then gain honor in battle. Both Eripides Medea and Aristophanes Lysistrata focus on the role of women in ancient Athens and the struggle for power between the sexes. WhileRead MoreAnalysis of Medea by Euripides Essay748 Words   |  3 Pagestribulations. In the catastrophic Greek play Medea, by Euripides, the liaison between Medea and Jason demonstrates how both males and females assert power in the relationship and how incorrect usage of this supremacy leads to dilemmas. Initially, males direct the lives all members in the relationship by either negatively or positively utilizing their power. The males most often possess a majority of the power in the relationship. At the outset, Jason deceives Medea by having an affair with Creon’s daughterRead MoreThe Gendered Struggle: Comparing and Contrasting between Masculine and Feminine Perceptions of Honor in Two Cultures1597 Words   |  7 PagesThe comparisons between Medea and Hamlet are numerous. Both are stories about revenge that end in the controversial main character sacrificing everything in order to preserve one of the most important markers of identity of their time: honor. Medea was a controversial character in ancient times not only because of her filicide, but because she asserted that women have honor, an idea that was not the norm in Greece. In sharp contrast to her is Hamlet, the tragic hero that was honor-bound by his societyRead MoreMedeas Transformation1270 Words   |  6 Pages Medea’s Transformation Medea is a play featuring a title character who is a very unusual woman. Brad Levett’s essay â€Å"Verbal Autonomy and Verbal Self-Restraint in Euripides’ Medea† exemplifies the thoughts of three authors after discussing how Medea relates to a Greek hero that was invulnerable in all of his body except for one minor spot and/or the play resembling a Greek tragedy that narrated the fate of a warrior after memorable battles. These scholars believed that Medea â€Å"comes into conflict with